What is Shardeum ? Explaining the Blockchain Scalability with Dynamic State Sharding

• Shardeum is a L1 blockchain with dynamic state sharding for scalability.
• SHM is the native cryptocurrency of Shardeum, expected to play a crucial role in its ecosystem.
• Shardeum’s ecosystem includes a DNS service and an NFT marketplace, among other projects.

The much-anticipated Arbitrum (ARB) airdrop recently rewarded those actively engaged in the prelude of the Arbitrum mainnet. While Arbitrum offers a glimpse into scaling solutions for Ethereum, the spotlight shifts to Shardeum, a force in the ever-evolving landscape of blockchain scalability.

Shardeum: $18.2M Boost and Airdrop Buzz

Founded in 2017 by the visionary mind behind WazirX, India’s premier cryptocurrency exchange, Shardeum is not merely a contender but a potential game-changer. With a robust infusion of $18.2 million in funding in October 2022, Shardeum is not only making waves but also hinting at a possible airdrop for its testnet participants.

Understanding Shardeum’s Essence

Shardeum, an EVM-based Layer 1 blockchain, has set its sights on linear scalability. Promising perpetual low gas fees, genuine decentralization, and robust security through dynamic state sharding, Shardeum aims to be the bridge introducing the next billion into the realm of cryptocurrency. The applications it envisions span from DeFi to open-source AI and gaming.

Addressing the Blockchain Trilemma

To surmount the notorious blockchain trilemma of scalability, security, and decentralization, Shardeum navigates a hybrid route. It taps into Ethereum’s bedrock of decentralization and security while infusing linear scalability through dynamic sharding. The consensus mechanisms employed are a fusion of Proof-of-Quorum and Proof-of-Stake, promising a delicate balance.

Unraveling SHM: Shardeum’s Native Cryptocurrency

While the native cryptocurrency, SHM, is still incubating, the team has unveiled SHM tokenomics. Anticipated to have a fixed supply of 508 million SHM coins, this digital asset is poised to play a pivotal role in Shardeum’s dynamic ecosystem.

Dynamic Sharding: Shardeum’s Unique Approach

Shardeum embarks on scalability through sharding, a technique that fragments the blockchain into manageable shards. While sharding is not novel, Shardeum stands out with its application of “dynamic state sharding,” a unique approach that sets it apart from predecessors like Zilliqa, Polkadot, and Ethereum.

The Dynamics of Dynamic State Sharding

Dynamic state sharding, an avant-garde methodology, brings flexibility and adaptability to the blockchain ecosystem. Unlike static state sharding, the dynamic counterpart allows simultaneous processing of transactions across multiple shards, reducing transaction processing time and perpetuating low gas fees.

Atomic Processing and Cross Shard Composability

Shardeum introduces atomic processing, ensuring transactions execute atomically. Paired with cross-shard communication, this feature facilitates complex transactions and smart contracts in a sharded environment, simplifying the coding process for developers.

Autoscaling for Optimal Performance

Autoscaling is a key feature in Shardeum’s arsenal, adapting to varying network demands without sacrificing security or performance. This autonomous process adjusts the number of validator nodes based on network load, ensuring optimal throughput during peak activity and efficient resource utilization during quieter periods.

Shardeum: Seamless Scaling for Peak Performance

As its name implies, Shardeum enables instant increases in transaction throughput by seamlessly adding nodes during peak demand. This linear scaling ensures proportional TPS increases, positioning Shardeum as a frontrunner in the Web3 network landscape.

Proof of Quorum Consensus: A Dual Mechanism

Shardeum adopts a unique combination of consensus mechanisms, intertwining Proof of Stake (PoS) and Proof of Quorum (PoQ). While PoS governs the validation of new blocks, PoQ manages transaction validation within consensus groups, ensuring decentralized vote collection in a trustless manner.

Sustaining Low Gas Fees Forever

Shardeum diverges from conventional block-level consensus by performing consensus and processing at the transaction level. Dynamic state sharding ensures an even distribution of the network’s state, minimizing overhead for validator nodes. This approach allows Shardeum to sustain low gas fees for developers and users indefinitely.

Navigating Shardeum’s Thriving Ecosystem

With three testnets and 69 projects, Shardeum’s ecosystem is vibrant and diverse. Applications ranging from NFTs to DeFi and gaming find a home in this burgeoning network.

The Vital Role of DEXs

Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) are pivotal, and Swapped Finance currently stands as the sole live DEX on Shardeum’s testnet. Operating akin to Uniswap v2, Swapped Finance facilitates token swapping and liquidity provision.

Exploring Specific dApps

Domain Name Service (DNS)

Dotshm.me, Shardeum’s Web3 domain name service, simplifies crypto transactions by enabling fund receipt through personalized domain names.

NFT Marketplace

Spriyo.xyz, Shardeum’s NFT marketplace, boasts nearly 3,000 collections and over 120,000 minted NFTs, offering a glimpse into the potential future of the Shardeum ecosystem.

Conclusion

As the crypto realm braces for the influx of the next billion users, scalability becomes paramount. Shardeum’s innovative approach to sharding positions it as a formidable contender. With a history of sharding since 2017, Shardeum emerges as a potential frontrunner, symbolizing a significant evolution in the blockchain landscape. As we witness the unfolding chapters of blockchain history, Shardeum’s legacy seems poised for greatness.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. The article does not offer sufficient information to make investment decisions, nor does it constitute an offer, recommendation, or solicitation to buy or sell any financial instrument. The content is opinion of the author and does not reflect any view or suggestion or any kind of advise from CryptoNewsBytes.com. The author declares he does not hold any of the above mentioned tokens or received any incentive from any company.

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