Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong has voiced his discontent with the recent decision by JPMorgan Chase to block cryptocurrency-related transactions through its U.K. digital banking subsidiary, Chase UK.
Chase UK’s Crypto Transaction Block: A Point of Contention
In an official notice to its customers earlier this week, Chase UK declared a halt to cryptocurrency purchases via debit cards or bank transfers, citing mounting concerns about the risk of fraud associated with digital tokens. The bank, operating independently in the U.K. since 2021, justified its decision, stating that “fraudsters are increasingly using crypto assets to steal large sums of money from people.”
In response to this move, Armstrong, during an interview with CNBC’s “Squawk Box,” expressed his disagreement, stating, “Once in a while, we see a bank in the world that decides they want to de-platform this whole industry. I don’t think that’s OK. I don’t think that’s the rule of things in our society. I think the government should decide what is allowed and what’s not.”
Broader Trend: British Banks Restricting Crypto Transactions
Chase UK’s decision to block cryptocurrency transactions aligns with a broader trend among British banks. NatWest, for example, has implemented limits on the amount of cash that customers can send to crypto exchanges, while HSBC has gone a step further by outright banning crypto purchases.
The motivation behind these actions is a surge in concerns over cryptocurrency-related fraud. In a notice to customers issued on Tuesday, Chase UK emphasized blocking crypto use due to worries about a rise in fraud. Data from Action Fraud, the U.K.’s fraud reporting agency, reveals that consumer losses to crypto fraud have surged by over 40% in the past year, surpassing £300 million for the first time.
Cryptocurrencies’ Struggle: Illicit Associations and Pseudonymous Nature
While Bitcoin, Ether, XRP, and other cryptocurrencies are not considered legal currencies, they have gained acceptance from mainstream financial institutions such as PayPal, Visa, and Mastercard. However, their pseudonymous nature has led to associations with illicit activities such as money laundering, terrorist financing, and illegal gambling.
Proponents of cryptocurrencies argue that the industry has matured significantly, evolving from its early associations with scandals like the collapse of FTX. They assert that cryptocurrencies can become a legitimate part of everyday payments and trading.
The U.K. government has been working on legislation regulating retail trading in crypto assets. One example is the Financial Services and Markets Bill, which includes provisions related to cryptocurrency regulation. However, a comprehensive law specifically addressing cryptocurrencies is still pending.
Future Legislation: U.K.’s Potential Crypto-Specific Law by 2024
In an interview with CNBC’s Arjun Kharpal, Economic Secretary to the Treasury Andrew Griffith revealed that the U.K. could pass a crypto-specific law by April 2024. Meanwhile, jurisdictions worldwide, from Dubai to Singapore, are positioning themselves as crypto-friendly to attract businesses in the industry.
Armstrong’s Call for Consideration: U.K.’s Ambition Amidst Ban
In contrast, the U.S. has taken a stringent stance on cryptocurrency firms, with regulators intensifying enforcement actions against such companies.
Brian Armstrong urged the U.K. government to consider the implications of Chase UK’s ban on crypto payments, even as the country aims to become a “Web3 and crypto hub.” He expressed disappointment with the decision and hoped for clarification in the coming weeks, acknowledging the U.K.’s ambition to attract businesses in the rapidly evolving Web3 and crypto space.