- Trump’s plan to create a national Bitcoin stockpile alarms prosecutors, diverting assets meant for crime victims.
- Experts argue the proposal contradicts US forfeiture law, which mandates selling seized assets to compensate victims.
Donald Trump campaign promise to create a national Bitcoin stockpile with cryptocurrency held by the US government has alarmed former prosecutors, who argue it would divert seized digital assets meant to compensate crime victims. If elected president, Trump vowed that the US would keep all Bitcoin the government holds or will acquire, transforming “transforming that substantial wealth into a lasting national asset for the benefit of all Americans,” as he stated at the Bitcoin 2024 conference on July 27.
The Proposal for a National Bitcoin Stockpile
Trump’s pledge to retain seized Bitcoin as a national asset marks a significant shift from his previous stance on cryptocurrencies. While serving as president, Trump denounced Bitcoin and other digital currencies as tools for criminal activity. Now, facing a tightening race and eyeing potential donations from crypto advocates, Trump is courting the crypto community. His campaign did not respond to requests for comment on this new position.
The concept of a national Bitcoin reserve involves retaining approximately $12 billion worth of cryptocurrencies currently held by the US government. This includes 203,238 Bitcoin, 50,224 Ether, and 121.7 million Tether (USDT), as per blockchain analytics firm Arkham Intelligence. These assets were seized through criminal and civil forfeiture cases led by federal prosecutors and overseen by US judges.
Legal and Ethical Implications of Trump Plan
Experts argue that Trump’s proposal contradicts US forfeiture law, which mandates that seized assets be sold to repay victims of crime and support law enforcement. Amanda Wick, a former federal prosecutor, highlighted that much of the cryptocurrency in question likely belongs to victims of hacks, ransomware, and scams. Diverting these assets to a national stockpile would deprive victims of their rightful compensation.
The US government’s current approach to seized cryptocurrencies involves holding the assets in funds managed by the Justice Department and the Treasury until they are sold. Historically, the US Marshals Service handled these sales, but persistent issues led to the hiring of Coinbase Global Inc. for custody and trading services. Trump’s plan to keep these assets runs counter to the principle that the government is not in the business of profiting from criminal proceeds but rather in ensuring justice and compensation for victims.
High-Profile Seizures and Their Impact
Several high-profile cases underscore the significance of the seized assets. For instance, Ilya Lichtenstein and his wife Heather Morgan, who conspired to launder $4.5 billion in stolen Bitcoin, saw about $4 billion seized by the US government. Both pleaded guilty to their crimes. Another notable case involved James Zhong, who stole over 50,000 Bitcoin from the Silk Road drug-trafficking site. Zhong’s cache, valued at $3.35 billion, was also confiscated.
These cases illustrate the substantial sums involved in cryptocurrency-related crimes and the importance of repurposing these assets to aid victims. The legal framework governing asset forfeiture aims to deter and punish criminal activity by stripping criminals of illegally obtained property, not to accumulate wealth for the state.
Legal Experts Oppose Trump Bitcoin Stockpile Plan
Former federal prosecutors have voiced strong objections to Trump’s proposal. Elizabeth Boison, who handled forfeitures at the Justice Department, stated that the primary goal of asset forfeiture is to deter and punish criminal behavior by depriving criminals of their illicit gains. Trump’s proposal to stockpile Bitcoin, she argued, does not align with the intended purpose of asset forfeiture or current laws governing forfeited assets.
Laurel Loomis Rimon, another former federal prosecutor, emphasized that the government only acquires assets after obtaining final orders of forfeiture from a judge. The notion of the government holding onto these assets for profit is inconsistent with legal principles. Rimon suggested that Trump’s proposal might be an attempt to gain favor within the cryptocurrency industry, but it lacks practical and legal sense.
Political Motivations Behind the Bitcoin Proposal
Trump’s shift in stance towards cryptocurrencies appears politically motivated. By appealing to the crypto community, he aims to tap into a potential source of campaign donations. This move marks a departure from his previous administration’s anti-crypto position, signaling a strategic realignment to bolster support among cryptocurrency advocates.
However, this pivot raises ethical and legal questions about the appropriate use of seized assets and the responsibilities of the government in ensuring justice for victims of crime. The proposal to transform seized Bitcoin into a national asset could undermine the fundamental objectives of asset forfeiture laws and erode public trust in the justice system.
Conclusion
Donald Trump’s proposal to create a national Bitcoin stockpile has sparked significant controversy and concern among former prosecutors and legal experts. While the idea may appeal to certain segments of the crypto community, it conflicts with established legal principles and the ethical responsibility to compensate victims of crime. The US government’s current approach to handling seized cryptocurrencies aims to balance justice and victim restitution, a balance that Trump’s plan threatens to disrupt. As the debate continues, the implications of such a policy shift remain a critical topic of discussion in the realms of law, ethics, and governance.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. The article does not offer sufficient information to make investment decisions, nor does it constitute an offer, recommendation, or solicitation to buy or sell any financial instrument. The content is opinion of the author and does not reflect any view or suggestion or any kind of advise from CryptoNewsBytes.com. The author declares he does not hold any of the above mentioned tokens or received any incentive from any company.
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